INTRODUCTION TO DICORATE ER 250MG
Dicorate ER 250mg Tablet belongs to a group of medicines called anticonvulsant or anti-epileptics used to treat epilepsy/seizures/fits. Additionally, Dicorate ER 250mg Tablet is also used to treat manic episodes associated with bipolar disorder, and prevent migraines. Epilepsy is a sudden rush of electricity in the brain. In epilepsy, the brain’s electrical rhythms become imbalanced, resulting in recurrent seizures.
Dicorate ER 250mg Tablet contains ‘Divalproex’, which decreases the brain’s excessive, and abnormal nerve activity. Thereby helping in controlling seizures. Dicorate ER 250mg Tablet increases the amount of a chemical substance called GABA; this helps block the nerve transmission across the brain, and provides a calming effect. Thereby helping treat bipolar disorder.
Take Dicorate ER 250mg Tablet with or without food. Depending on you’re medical condition, you are advised to take Dicorate ER 250mg Tablet for as long as you’re doctor has prescribed it for you. In some cases, you may experience certain common side effects such as abdominal pain, back pain, constipation, diarrhea, dizziness, nausea, increased appetite, and vomiting. Most of these side effects do not require medical attention, and will resolve gradually over time. However, you are advised to talk to you’re doctor if you experience these side effects persistently.
Please do not stop taking Dicorate ER 250mg Tablet without consulting you’re doctor to avoid worsening seizures. Do not take Dicorate ER 250mg Tablet if you are pregnant, as it could cause serious birth defects. If you are of childbearing age, use effective contraception while taking Dicorate ER 250mg Tablet. Consult you’re doctor before taking Dicorate ER 250mg Tablet if you are breastfeeding. Avoid driving or operating machinery as Dicorate ER 250mg Tablet causes dizziness, and may affect thinking, and motor skills. Avoid consuming alcohol along with Dicorate ER 250mg Tablet as it could lead to increased dizziness. Care should be taken while giving Dicorate ER 250mg Tablet to children below two years as there is a higher risk of liver intoxication during the first 6 months of treatment. Keep you’re doctor informed about you’re health condition, and medicines to rule out any side effects.
USES OF DICORATE ER 250MG
Epilepsy, bipolar disorder, migraine
MEDICINAL BENEFITS
Dicorate ER 250 Tablet belongs to a group of medicines called anticonvulsants or anti-epileptics. Dicorate ER 250 Tablet is used to treat epilepsy/seizures/fits. Also, Dicorate ER 250 Tablet is used to treat mood disorders, and prevent migraine headaches. Dicorate ER 250 Tablet decreases the excessive, and abnormal nerve activity in the brain. Thereby helping in controlling seizures. Dicorate ER 250 Tablet treats mood disorders by increasing the amount of a chemical substance called GABA; this helps block the nerve transmission across the brain, and provides a calming effect. Dicorate ER 250 Tablet prevents migraine headaches by limiting the transmission of nerve pain. Dicorate ER 250 Tablet is used alone or in combination to treat simple, complex partial, and complex absence seizures. Dicorate ER 250 Tablet is used in combination to treat multiple seizures, such as absence seizures.
DIRECTIONS FOR USE
OTHER DOSAGES
STORAGE
SIDE EFFECTS OF DICORATE ER 250MG
- Abdominal pain
- Back pain
- Constipation
- Diarrhea
- Dizziness
- Nausea
- Increased appetite
- Vomiting
- Vision problems
- Weight changes
- Problems with walking or coordination
PRECAUTIONS AND WARNING
DRUG WARNINGS
Do not take Dicorate ER 250 Tablet if you are allergic to any of its contents, have/ had liver problems or urea cycle disorders. Inform you’re doctor before taking Dicorate ER 250 Tablet if you have pancreatitis, blood problems or multi-organ hypersensitivity. Consult you’re doctor immediately if you experience suicidal tendencies while taking Dicorate ER 250 Tablet. Dicorate ER 250 Tablet may cause thrombocytopenia (low blood platelets), hyperammonemia (high levels of ammonia in the blood), hypothermia (low body temperature), and liver problems. Please do not stop taking Dicorate ER 250 Tablet without consulting you’re doctor to avoid worsening of seizures. Do not take Dicorate ER 250 Tablet if you are pregnant, as it could cause serious birth defects. If you are of childbearing age, use effective contraception while taking Dicorate ER 250 Tablet. Consult you’re doctor before taking Dicorate ER 250 Tablet if you are breastfeeding. Avoid driving or operating machinery as Dicorate ER 250 Tablet causes dizziness, and may affect thinking, and motor skills. Avoid consuming alcohol along with Dicorate ER 250 Tablet as it could lead to increased dizziness. Care should be taken while giving Dicorate ER 250 Tablet to children below 2 years as there is a higher risk of liver intoxication during the first six months of treatment.
DRUG INTERACTIONS
Drug-Drug Interactions: Dicorate ER 250 Tablet may have interaction with painkillers (aspirin), anti-epileptics (pregabalin, topiramate, phenobarbital, primidone, phenytoin, carbamazepine, lamotrigine, felbamate, ethosuximide), anti-HIV (zidovudine), anti-depressant (duloxetine, escitalopram, amitriptyline, nortriptyline), anti-psychotic (aripiprazole, lurasidone, quetiapine), anti anxiety (alprazolam), anti-TB (rifampicin), anti-coagulant (warfarin), antibiotics (imipenem, meropenem), and benzodiazepine (diazepam).
Drug-Food Interactions: Avoid alcohol consumption while taking Dicorate ER 250 Tablet as it might cause increased dizziness, and sleepiness. Alcohol intake might also provoke seizures.
Drug-Disease Interactions: Dicorate ER 250 Tablet may interact with disease conditions such as depression, liver disease, urea cycle disorders, suicidal tendency, HIV disease, and thrombocytopenia (low levels of platelets).
SAFETY ADVICE
ALCOHOL
UNSAFE
Avoid consumption of alcohol while taking Dicorate ER 250 Tablet as it may cause increased dizziness.
PREGNANCY
UNSAFE
Dicorate ER 250 Tablet belongs to pregnancy category D. Avoid taking Dicorate ER 250 Tablet if you are pregnant as it could lead to serious birth defects. Consult you’re doctor for further advice.
BREASTFEEDING
CAUTION
Dicorate ER 250 Tablet may pass into breastmilk. Consult you’re doctor before taking Dicorate ER 250 Tablet if you are breastfeeding.
DRIVING
UNSAFE
Dicorate ER 250 Tablet causes dizziness, and may affect thinking, and motor skills. Do not drive or operate machinery.
LIVER
CAUTION
Dicorate ER 250 Tablet should not be used if you have liver problems or you’re family has a history of liver problems. Please consult you’re doctor if you have liver problems or any concerns regarding this.
KIDNEY
CAUTION
Dose adjustment may be needed in patients with kidney impairment. Please consult you’re doctor if you have kidney impairment or any concerns regarding this.
CHILDREN
CAUTION
Dicorate ER 250 Tablet can be given to children if prescribed by the doctor. The doctor will adjust the dose depending on the child’s body weight. Care should be taken in children below two years as they are at a higher risk of liver toxicity.
DIET & LIFESTYLE ADVISE
- A ketogenic diet (low in carbohydrates, and high in fats) is recommended for children with epilepsy. This diet helps in utilizing fat instead of glucose for the generation of energy.
- Atkins diet (high fay, and controlled carbohydrates) is recommended for adolescents, and adults.
- Exercising regularly helps in maintaining weight, and improving overall health.
- Rest well, get plenty of sleep.
- Avoid smoking, and alcohol consumption.
- Meditation, and yoga can help lower the stress, decrease pain sensitivity, and improves coping skills.
- Have a seizure response plan, help those around you know what to do.
- Prepare you’re living area, small changes may reduce the risk of physical injury during a seizure.
- Understand what triggers seizures, and try reducing or avoiding them.
- Please pay attention to overall health as it can help in reducing seizure activity.
- Install an alarm or emergency device to get assistance during a seizure attack.
SPECIAL ADVISE
- Regular monitoring of blood count, and coagulation tests are advised while taking Dicorate ER 250 Tablet as it may cause thrombocytopenia (low platelet levels).
- Dicorate ER 250 Tablet may cause liver toxicity, usually during the first 6 months of treatment. Children below two years are at a higher risk. Regular monitoring of liver function tests before treatment, and at frequent intervals is advised.
- Dicorate ER 250 Tablet might alter thyroid function tests, and urine ketone tests. Inform the person doing the tests that you are taking Dicorate ER 250 Tablet.
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