What is Tretiva 30 mg?

Tretiva 30 mg Capsule contains Isotretinoin, a medication in the retinoid group. It’s prescribed to adults and children over 12 years old for treating severe acne, such as nodular and conglobate acne, particularly when other treatments have failed. Acne is a skin condition marked by painful spots, oily skin, and nodular lesions on the face, back, and chest.

Uses of Tretiva 30 mg

Tretiva 30 mg Capsules are primarily used to combat severe acne, especially cases unresponsive to antibiotics.

How Does Tretiva 30 mg Work?

Tretiva 30 mg Capsules work by reducing the skin’s oil production, which is a significant cause of acne. It slows down the production of natural substances that lead to acne.

How to Take Tretiva 30 mg

- Dosage: Follow your physician’s instructions on the right dosage and duration based on your age, weight, and condition.
- Method: Swallow the capsule whole with water or food. Do not crush or chew.
- Timing: Take it on a full stomach.

Overdose and Missed Dose

- Overdose: If you suspect an overdose, look for symptoms like vomiting, facial flushing, abdominal pain, headache, or dizziness. Contact your doctor or visit a hospital immediately with the medication package for assessment.
- Missed Dose: If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. Do not double up on your next dose.

Side Effects of Tretiva 30 mg

Common Side Effects:

- Dry, inflamed, or chapped skin, especially lips and face
- Rash, mild itching, slight peeling
- Fragile, red skin, especially on the face
- Back, muscle, or joint pain (notably in children and teenagers)
- Eye and eyelid inflammation, dry eyes
- Raised liver enzymes
- Altered blood fat and cholesterol levels
- Easy bruising, bleeding, or clotting
- Anemia (weakness, dizziness, pale skin)
- Headache
- Protein or blood in urine
- Increased infection risk
- Dry, crusted nose causing mild nosebleeds
- Sore or inflamed throat and nose

Strengths & Alternative Medicines for Acne

Tretiva has a various strengths such as:

- Tretiva 5mg Capsule
- Tretiva 10mg Capsule
- Tretiva 20mg Capsule
- Tretiva 25mg Capsule
- Tretiva 40mg Capsule

Alternative medicines of Tretiva, including Isotretinoin such as

- Sotret 10mg Capsule
- Sotret 20mg Capsule
- Sotret 30mg Capsule
- Isotroin 5mg Capsule
- Isotroin 10mg Capsule
- Isotroin 20mg Capsule
- Isotret 20mg Capsule
- Isac 20mg Capsule

Drug Interactions

- Certain medications can affect the efficacy of Tretiva 30mg, or vice versa.
- Always inform your doctor about any medicines, supplements, or herbs you are taking.
- Avoid Vitamin A supplements, some birth control pills, and specific antibiotics while on Tretiva.
- Use seizure medications and steroids with caution due to potential bone weakness.

Storage Instructions

- Store in a cool, dry place.
- Keep away from children and pets.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I Go Out in the Sun While Taking Tretiva 30?

Avoid excessive sun exposure as Tretiva can increase light sensitivity. Wear sunglasses and use sunscreen with at least SPF 15.

Can Tretiva 30mg Cause Irregular Periods?

Menstrual irregularities have been noted. Consult your doctor if you experience this.

Is Tretiva 30 mg Safe During Pregnancy?

Do not use during pregnancy due to the risk of harm to the unborn baby. Inform your doctor if you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant.

Can I Play Sports While on Tretiva 30mg?

Limit intense exercise as Tretiva can cause muscle and joint pain, especially in children and teenagers. Discuss with your doctor about participating in sports.

By following your doctor’s guidance and understanding how Tretiva 30 mg works, you can effectively manage severe acne while being aware of potential side effects and necessary precautions.

References:

Isotretinoin
Hannah D. Pile; Nazia M. Sadiq.
Last Update: May 1, 2023.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK525949/
Isotretinoin – Uses, Side Effects, and More
Written by Chelsey McIntyre, PharmD
Medically Reviewed by Michelle Vermeulen, PharmD on Apr 24, 2024
https://www.webmd.com/drugs/2/drug-6661/accutane-oral/details
ISOTRETINOIN: THE TRUTH ABOUT SIDE EFFECTS
https://www.aad.org/public/diseases/acne/derm-treat/isotretinoin/side-effects
Isotretinoin (Oral Route)
Drug information provided by: Merative, Micromedex
https://www.mayoclinic.org/drugs-supplements/isotretinoin-oral-route/description/drg-20068178#:~:text=Descriptions,as%20determined%20by%20your%20doctor.