How Does 1 AL 5 mg Tablet Work?
The active ingredient in 1 AL 5 mg Tablet, Levocetirizine 5 mg, is a second-generation antihistamine. It works by blocking histamine receptors (H1 receptors) in the body, preventing the release of histamines responsible for allergic reactions. This action reduces symptoms like itching, swelling, and irritation, providing fast and long-lasting relief. Unlike first-generation antihistamines, Levocetirizine 5 mg has minimal sedative effects, making it a preferred choice for allergy treatment.
How to Use 1 AL 5 mg Tablet
To achieve the best results from 1 AL 5 mg Tablet, follow these usage guidelines:
- Dosage: Take one tablet (5 mg) daily or as prescribed by your doctor.
- Timing: It is best to take the tablet in the evening to minimize drowsiness.
- Administration: Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water. Do not crush or chew it.
- With or Without Food: You can take 1 AL 5 mg Tablet with or without food.
- Missed Dose: If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is close to the next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule.
- Overdose: Avoid taking more than the recommended dose, as it may lead to excessive drowsiness or other side effects. Seek medical attention in case of an overdose.
Side Effects
While Levocetirizine 5 mg is generally well-tolerated, some individuals may experience side effects, including:
- Common Side Effects:
- Drowsiness
- Dry mouth
- Fatigue
- Headache
- Less Common Side Effects:
- Nausea
- Dizziness
- Abdominal pain
- Increased heart rate
- Serious Side Effects (Rare):
- Severe allergic reactions (rash, swelling, difficulty breathing)
- Liver dysfunction (yellowing of skin or eyes)
- Urinary retention
If you experience severe or persistent side effects, consult your doctor immediately.
Warnings & Precautions
Before taking 1 AL 5 mg Tablet, consider the following precautions:
- Pregnancy & Breastfeeding: Consult your doctor before use if you are pregnant or nursing.
- Kidney & Liver Conditions: Patients with kidney or liver disorders should use Levocetirizine 5 mg with caution.
- Alcohol & Sedatives: Avoid alcohol consumption, as it may increase drowsiness.
- Driving & Machinery: This medication may cause drowsiness. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how it affects you.
- Drug Interactions: Inform your doctor about all medications and supplements you are taking to avoid potential interactions.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1.How long does it take for Levocetirizine 5 mg to work?
It usually starts working within 30 to 60 minutes after consumption, with effects lasting up to 24 hours.
2. Can I take 1 AL 5 mg Tablet daily?
Yes, this medication is safe for daily use as prescribed by your doctor. However, long-term use should be monitored by a healthcare professional.
3. Does 1 AL 5 mg Tablet cause drowsiness?
Yes, drowsiness is a common side effect, though it is milder compared to first-generation antihistamines.
4. Can I take Levocetirizine 5 mg with other allergy medications?
Avoid combining it with other antihistamines unless prescribed by a doctor, as it may increase the risk of side effects.
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