About ZONISEP 100MG CAPSULE
ZONISEP 100MG CAPSULE belongs to a group of medicines called anti-convulsants or anti-epileptics used to treat epilepsy (seizures/fits). Epilepsy is a sudden rush of electricity in the brain. In epilepsy the brain’s electrical rhythms become imbalanced, resulting in recurrent seizures. In patients with seizures, the typical brain electrical pattern is disrupted by sudden bursts of electrical impulses that affect an individual’s consciousness, movements, or sensations.
ZONISEP 100MG CAPSULE contains ‘Zonisamide’ that reduces the abnormal and excessive activity of nerve impulses in the brain that cause fits or seizures. Thereby helps in controlling seizures. In patients with seizures, the typical brain electrical pattern is disrupted by sudden bursts of electrical impulses that affect an individual’s consciousness, movements, or sensations. ZONISEP 100MG CAPSULE is used alone or in combination to treat and prevent partial seizures in adults and children above 6 years of age.
Take ZONISEP 100MG CAPSULE as prescribed by your doctor. You are advised to take ZONISEP 100MG CAPSULE for as long as your doctor has prescribed it for you depending on your medical condition. In some cases, you may experience certain common side-effects such as dizziness, irritability, loss of appetite, memory impairment, double vision, confusion, depression, constipation, nausea, headache, uncontrolled movements. Most of these side-effects do not require medical attention and will resolve gradually over time. However, you are advised to talk to your doctor if you experience these side effects persistently.
To treat your condition effectually, continue taking ZONISEP 100MG CAPSULE for as long as your doctor has prescribed. Please do not stop taking ZONISEP 100MG CAPSULE without consulting your doctor to avoid worsening of seizures. Do not take ZONISEP 100MG CAPSULE if you are pregnant or planning for pregnancy unless prescribed by the doctor. Avoid taking ZONISEP 100MG CAPSULE while breastfeeding as it may cause side-effects in the breastfed babies. ZONISEP 100MG CAPSULE should not be given to children unless prescribed. ZONISEP 100MG CAPSULE causes drowsiness and dizziness, so drive if you are alert. ZONISEP 100MG CAPSULE should not be given to children unless prescribed. Avoid consuming alcohol along with ZONISEP 100MG CAPSULE as it could lead to increased dizziness and sleepiness. Consult your doctor immediately if you experience mood swings or suicidal tendencies. ZONISEP 100MG CAPSULE can cause permanent vision loss, inform your doctor immediately if you have any eye pain, redness, or any changes in your vision. Keep your doctor informed about your health condition and medicines to rule out any side effects.
Uses of ZONISEP 100MG CAPSULE
Epilepsy/Seizures
Medicinal Benefits
ZONISEP 100MG CAPSULE belongs to a group of medicines called anti-convulsants or anti-epileptics. ZONISEP 100MG CAPSULE is used to treat epilepsy/seizures/fits. Epilepsy is a sudden rush of electricity in the brain. ZONISEP 100MG CAPSULE works by blocking the sodium and calcium current in the brain and suppress the abnormal and excessive activity of nerve impulses in the brain that cause fits and pain. Thereby help in controlling seizures. ZONISEP 100MG CAPSULE is used alone or in combination to treat and prevent partial seizures and generalized seizures in adults. ZONISEP 100MG CAPSULE may be used as solo therapy or in combination in treating and preventing seizures in children above 6 years of age. ZONISEP 100MG CAPSULE is not associated with any psychological or physical dependence, and there is no potential for abuse.
Directions for Use
Storage
Side Effects of ZONISEP 100MG CAPSULE
- Dizziness
- drowsiness
- Irritability
- Loss of appetite
- Memory impairment
- Impaired coordination
- Double vision
- Confusion
- Kidney stones
- Diarrhoea
- Constipation
- Decreased blood levels of bicarbonates (a substance that prevents the blood from becoming acidic)
In-Depth Precautions and Warning
Drug Warnings
Do not take ZONISEP 100MG CAPSULE if you are allergic to Zonisamide or any of its contents. Avoid intake of ZONISEP 100MG CAPSULE if you are pregnant or planning for pregnancy unless prescribed by the doctor. Breastfeeding mothers should consult the doctor before using ZONISEP 100MG CAPSULE to pass into the breast milk and affect the baby. ZONISEP 100MG CAPSULE should not be given to children unless prescribed. Inform your doctor before taking ZONISEP 100MG CAPSULE if you have or had kidney and liver problems, glaucoma, high levels of ammonia, osteoporosis, depression, heart problems if you have low levels of bicarbonate in blood you have previously suffered from kidney stones. Do not stop taking ZONISEP 100MG CAPSULE without consulting your doctor to avoid worsening of seizure episodes. ZONISEP 100MG CAPSULE causes drowsiness and dizziness, so drive only if you are alert. Avoid consuming alcohol along with ZONISEP 100MG CAPSULE as it could lead to increased dizziness and sleepiness. Consult your doctor immediately if you experience mood swings or suicidal tendencies. ZONISEP 100MG CAPSULE can cause permanent vision loss, inform your doctor immediately if you have any eye pain, redness, or any changes in your vision.
Drug Interactions
Drug-Drug Interactions: ZONISEP 100MG CAPSULE may have interaction with an anti-depressant (amitriptyline, duloxetine, sertraline, fluoxetine), anti-convulsant (gabapentin, lamotrigine, pregabalin, phenytoin, topiramate), antipsychotic (aripiprazole, quetiapine, lithium), anti-anxiety (alprazolam, triazolam), antibiotics (erythromycin, clarithromycin, telithromycin, troleandomycin), pain killer (codeine, oxycodone, tramadol, morphine), antihistamine (diphenhydramine, chlorpheniramine, brompheniramine), and antifungal (ketoconazole, itraconazole, fluconazole).
Drug-Food Interactions: Avoid alcohol consumption while taking ZONISEP 100MG CAPSULE as it might cause increased dizziness and sleepiness. Herbal preparations containing St. John’s wort should be avoided while taking ZONISEP 100MG CAPSULE.
Drug-Disease Interaction: ZONISEP 100MG CAPSULE may have interactions with disease conditions such as depression, liver disease, kidney dysfunction, suicidal tendency, irregular heartbeat, thyroid dysfunction, low bicarbonate levels in the blood, and blood disorders.
Drug-Drug Interactions Checker List:
- AMITRIPTYLINE
- DULOXETINE
- SERTRALINE
- FLUOXETINE
- GABAPENTIN
- LAMOTRIGINE
- PREGABALIN
- PHENYTOIN
- TOPIRAMATE
- ARIPIPRAZOLE
- QUETIAPINE
- LITHIUM
- ALPRAZOLAM
- ERYTHROMYCIN
- CLARITHROMYCIN
- TELITHROMYCIN
- CHLORPHENIRAMINE
- CODEINE
- OXYCODONE
- TRAMADOL
- MORPHINE
- DIPHENHYDRAMINE
- KETOCONAZOLE
- ITRACONAZOLE
- FLUCONAZOLE
- TRIAZOLAM
- TROLEANDOMYCIN
- BROMPHENIRAMINE
Safety Advice
-
ALCOHOL
UNSAFE
Avoid consumption of alcohol while taking ZONISEP 100MG CAPSULE as it may increase dizziness and sleepiness.
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PREGNANCY
CAUTION
Avoid taking ZONISEP 100MG CAPSULE if you are pregnant unless prescribed by a doctor to lead to serious birth defects/congenital disabilities. Please consult your doctor if you have any concerns regarding this, your doctor will prescribe only if the benefits outweigh the risks.
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BREAST FEEDING
CAUTION
ZONISEP 100MG CAPSULE should not be taken by breastfeeding mothers as it passes into breast milk and could lead to side-effects for breastfed babies.
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DRIVING
UNSAFE
ZONISEP 100MG CAPSULE causes drowsiness, sleepiness, and tiredness. Do not drive or operate machinery unless you are alert.
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LIVER
CAUTION
Dose adjustment may be needed in patients with liver impairment. Please consult your doctor if you have a liver impairment or any concerns regarding this.
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KIDNEY
CAUTION
Dose adjustment may be needed in patients with kidney impairment. Please consult your doctor if you have kidney impairment or any concerns regarding this, your doctor will prescribe only if the benefits outweigh the risks.
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CHILDREN
SAFE IF PRESCRIBED
ZONISEP 100MG CAPSULE can be given to children above 6 years if prescribed by the doctor. The dose will be adjusted by the doctor depending upon the child’s body weight.
Habit Forming
Diet & Lifestyle Advise
- A ketogenic diet (low in carbohydrates and high in fats) is recommended for children with epilepsy. This diet helps in utilizing fat instead of glucose for the generation of energy.
- Atkins diet (high fay and controlled carbohydrates) is recommended for adolescents and adults.
- Rest well, get plenty of sleep.
- Avoid smoking and alcohol consumption.
- Exercise, meditation, and yoga can help lower stress, decrease pain sensitivity, and improves coping skills.
- Prepare your living area; small changes may reduce the risk of physical injury during a seizure.
- Install an alarm or emergency device to get assistance during a seizure attack.
Special Advise
- Regular monitoring of bicarbonate levels while taking ZONISEP 100MG CAPSULE is advised to prevent low blood bicarbonate levels.
- ZONISEP 100MG CAPSULE may cause low blood cell count, so if you have any red or purple spots on the body, let your doctor know about t
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